RESEARCH BLOG #9: ARGUMENT AND COUNTER-ARGUMENT
The vaping industry continuously promotes that
e-cigarettes are less dangerous than regular cigarettes. They believe
that e-cigarettes can be good for those already hooked on traditional
cigarettes as they can be seen as a “better” alternative. From their eyes,
vaping can lead to a transition of less dangerous products as traditional
cigarettes lead to various life-threatening diseases. Because of this Big
Tobacco companies, such as Altria, are investing in vaping industries, such as
JUUL Labs. This is because, “New research indicates that tobacco companies are
investing into emerging products like e-cigarettes as a way to slow declines in
tobacco use”(BIG TOBACCO AND JUUL - American Nonsmokers' Rights Foundation ).
Tobacco usage in America especially has become a huge problem, so any effort to
replace or decrease tobacco use should be good right? A spokesperson for
the JUUL company admitted that their vaping products are meant to mimic the
nicotine effect of a traditional cigarette in order to satisfy the cravings of
adult smokers. They also had noted that research shows that nicotine is
absorbed more slowly from JUUL pods compared to traditional cigarettes(“Juul
Wanted to Revolutionize Vaping. It Took a Page from Big Tobacco's Chemical
Formulas”). So, maybe the investment in JUUL can be seen as a beneficial
step towards society moving forward from traditional cigarettes. The stigma of
being a “smoker” is possibly less noted or even washed away if an individual
decides to vape. In 2018, the largest tobacco company in the United States,
Altria, purchased a 35% stake in JUUL. Altria is the parent company of Philip
Morris USA, which makes Marlboro cigarettes. Shortly after this purchase, a few
tobacco company employees started also working at JUUL. (Juul Wanted to
Revolutionize Vaping. It Took a Page from Big Tobacco's Chemical Formulas”).
Could it be that the more investment in the vaping industry could lead to
further advances such as the decrease of lung and heart disease, which can be
caused by traditional cigarettes? This possibility for a possible decrease in
traditional cigarettes is a move that can easily prevent some of the leading
cases of death in the United States.
With all that said about Big
Tobacco’s role in the vaping industry, this move can be seen as something
beneficial to the overall public. However, the problem with Big Tobacco’s
investment is that this may also lead to an increase in youth e-cigarette
users. An individual might be getting less cancer-causing chemicals if they
vape, since most smokers die from lung and heart diseases which originate from
traditional cigarettes. Nevertheless, there are still lung illnesses associated
with constant e-cigarette use which can dramatically affect a child’s life
especially if they are starting at a young age. The vaping industry is
targeting the youth since they offer a wide variety of flavors which can make
the nicotine more palatable. The scary part of this epidemic is that parents
are unaware of their child vaping since there is usually no associated smell
with e-cigarettes(VAPE Documentary). It is unfortunate that the younger the
individual is, the more primed they are for addiction. This epidemic is
becoming so serious that some politicians and scientists even believe, “… that
tobacco companies are cynically promoting e-cigarettes as a means to get people
addicted to nicotine, which will – sooner or later – lead them to
cigarettes”(Boseley ). It is ironic because initially e-cigarettes were thought
to be created to stop adults from smoking traditional cigarettes, however, is
it a possibility that these products could lead them back to the initial
problem? Could Big Tobacco’s involvement have an intention to have individuals
addicted to e-cigarettes as a way for people to keep purchasing these new products
that have become trendy among the youth? Big Tobacco’s investment in vaping
industries could have been seen as a step toward actual change for the health
of the community, however, it might actually be adding on to the overall issue
of youth vaping.
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